China Popular Itineraries |
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Mandala, called Dultson Kyilkhor in Tibetan, means container of the essence. A Mandala is a tri-dimensional graphic and geometric representation of the universe, which presents the enlightened mind and the body of Buddha and is considered having great power. Usually a unique and exquisite Mandala is made of colored sand, however, sometimes powdered flowers, herbs and even precious gems are also popular substances in use. Although Mandala is originally a ritual object used in meditation and has been used to decorate and sanctify monasteries and homes for religious purposes, it gradually comes to be eye-pleasing artwork of elegance and beauty.
A Mandala is usually symmetrical design with series of concentrical circles and squares. At the center point is the residence of the resident deity, from whom the Mandala is identified. Lines are drawn from the centre until they intersect and form circles and squares. The finished Mandalas have four gates, which symbolize bringing together of the four virtues, namely compassion, kindness, sympathy and equanimity. Other Buddhist auspicious symbols are used to decorate the design. Form and color application shall be strictly followed in the building process of a Mandala to manifest certain kind of religious meanings. |
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